{"product_id":"2-fucosyllactose-95-powder","title":"2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL) 95% White Powder","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA high-purity human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) for microbiome-aware, skin-conditioning and tone-care cosmetic development. \u003c\/strong\u003e2'-Fucosyllactose is a defined trisaccharide made from fucose, galactose and glucose. In cosmetic R\u0026amp;D, it is especially interesting for prebiotic-style skin concepts, urban-stress care and \u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/collections\/skin-brightening\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ebrighter, more even-looking skin\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e95% 2'-Fucosyllactose white powder for professional cosmetic formulation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFreely \/ highly water soluble, making it simple to build into serums, essences and emulsions. [R3,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eResearch supports microbiome-aware, tone-care and anti-pollution cosmetic concepts. [R5–R7]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eProduct Specifications \/ Key Facts\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"MsoTableGrid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eProperty\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eProduct Information\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eProduct Name\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e2'-Fucosyllactose (2'-FL)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eCosmetic Ingredient Name\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFUCOSYLLACTOSE \/ 2'-FL [R1]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eCommercial Form\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eWhite powder\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003ePurity \/ Assay\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e95%\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eCAS Number\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e41263-94-9 [R1,R2,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eMolecular Formula\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eC18H32O15 [R1,R2,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eMolecular Weight\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eApproximately 488.44 g\/mol [R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eIngredient Type\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eHuman milk oligosaccharide (HMO) \/ fucosylated trisaccharide\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSolubility\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFreely \/ highly soluble in water [R3,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eKey Benefits\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSupports microbiome-aware skin-care concepts — \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e2'-FL is one of the best-known HMOs and has been studied as a prebiotic oligosaccharide in skin-microbiome research. [R7]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eHelps build brighter, more even-looking skin formulas — \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eCell and reconstructed-skin research found lower melanin levels after 2'-FL treatment, supporting tone-care product development. [R5]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFits urban-stress and comfort formulas — \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eKeratinocyte and reconstructed-epidermis research showed protection against particulate-matter-induced stress signals and loss of epidermal integrity. [R6]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eEasy to formulate into water-based systems — \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eIts high water solubility makes it practical for serums, essences, lotions and gel-cream formats. [R3,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds a differentiated HMO story — \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e2'-FL gives premium skin-care formulas a recognizable oligosaccharide \/ HMO platform without requiring a complex oil-soluble delivery system.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWhy Formulators Choose It\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e2'-Fucosyllactose is unusually straightforward for an emerging microbiome active: it is a defined molecule, it dissolves readily in water, and the cosmetic research already spans skin microbiome, pigmentation and pollution-stress models. That makes it useful when a brand wants a modern HMO \/ prebiotic story without adding a difficult oil-soluble active or a complex ferment mixture.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eBest-Fit Product Applications\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eMicrobiome-aware serums and essences\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eBrightening \/ even-tone serums\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eUrban-stress and anti-pollution formulas\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSensitive-skin and barrier-support products\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eHydrating gel serums and emulsions\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"MsoListBullet\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1.0000pt;\" value=\"183\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"tab-stops: left blank 18.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003ePremium HMO \/ biotech skin-care concepts\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eHow to Formulate With It\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"MsoTableGrid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eParameter\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003ePractical Formulation Guidance\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eInitial Development Window\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eStart development around 0.5–2.0% of the finished formula. Skin research has used approximately 1–4% in pigmentation models and 1.5–2.5% in microbiome-related in-vitro work; the narrower window is a conservative formulation starting range rather than the merchant specification. [R5,R7]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eRecommended Starting Point\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eStart at 1.0% 2'-FL powder for the first bench prototype. At 95% assay, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSolubility \/ Phase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eDissolve directly in distilled or deionized water. Add to the water phase or prepare a concentrated aqueous stock before adding to the main batch. [R3,R4]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAddition Stage\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eWater-phase addition is straightforward. For a first prototype, cool-down addition is convenient when the formula already contains heat-sensitive actives, but 2'-FL is not presented here as a heat-sensitive peptide.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eTemperature\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFor simple development, dissolve at room temperature or with gentle warmth as needed.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003epH\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eBegin around pH 5.0–6.5 for the first cosmetic prototype; optimize based on the complete formula, preservation system and target skin feel.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eCompatibility\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003ePairs well with \u003cstrong\u003ehumectants, niacinamide, ectoin, panthenol and other water-phase actives.\u003c\/strong\u003e Screen very high electrolyte loads or unusual preservative systems in the finished formula.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFirst Stability Checks\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 261.3500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"348\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eMonitor clarity, color, odor, pH, microbial stability and preservation performance; because 2'-FL is a carbohydrate active, the finished water system still needs a validated preservative strategy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eFirst Prototype Example\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eFor a 100 g serum, start with 1.05 g of a 95% 2'-Fucosyllactose powder to deliver approximately 1.0 g active 2'-FL. Pre-dissolve it in 8–10 g DI water, add the clear solution to the main water phase or during cool-down, then finish the batch around pH 5.5–6.0. Check clarity, color, odor, pH and preservation performance before testing a higher active level.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eDevelopment qualification: these are practical starting conditions based on current skin-research concentrations and established water solubility, not the merchant grade's official use-level specification.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWhat to Pair It With\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"MsoTableGrid\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\"\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eRecommended Ingredient\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eWhy It Pairs Well\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eProduct Concept\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; background: #18495b; border: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 0.0000pt 5.4000pt 0.0000pt 5.4000pt;\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #ffffff;\"\u003eCompatibility Note\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/niacinamide-powder\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eNiacinamide\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds barrier, tone and sebum-care benefits through a familiar water-phase active.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eMicrobiome + even-tone serum\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eUse a skin-compatible pH and validate preservation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/ectoin-powder-99\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eEctoin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds environmental-stress and hydration support.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eUrban-defense HMO serum\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eEasy aqueous pairing; confirm final preservation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/dl-panthenol-powder\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003ePanthenol\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds skin-conditioning and comfort.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSensitive-skin HMO essence\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eWater-phase friendly; monitor total solids and tack.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/beta-glucan-99-powder\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eBeta-Glucan\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds soothing and hydration positioning.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003ePrebiotic-style barrier serum\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eManage viscosity and preservation in high-polysaccharide systems.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/low-molecular-weight-sodium-hyaluronate-powder\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eSodium Hyaluronate\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds hydration and skin feel.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eHydrating HMO gel serum\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdd in an order that avoids clumping and excessive viscosity.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr style=\"page-break-inside: avoid;\"\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/n-acetyl-glucosamine-powder\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eN-Acetyl Glucosamine\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eAdds complementary tone and skin-conditioning support.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eHMO brightening serum\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd style=\"width: 130.6500pt; border-left: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-right: 1.0000pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; border-bottom: 1.0000pt solid windowtext;\" width=\"174\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"margin-bottom: 0.0000pt; padding: 2.2500pt 2.7500pt 2.2500pt 2.7500pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 6.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003eGood aqueous concept; validate total sugar\/solid load and preservation.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eWhat the Research Shows\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 9.0000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e2'-FL already has several skin-relevant lines of research. A 2022 study showed reduced melanin in melanocytic cells and a 3D human skin model, with activity linked to the AMPK-ULK1 autophagy pathway. [R5] A separate keratinocyte \/ reconstructed-epidermis study found that 2'-FL reduced particulate-matter-induced inflammatory signaling and helped preserve epidermal thickness and cornified-layer integrity. [R6] A recent review also summarizes in-vitro work in which 2'-FL influenced skin-microbiome-related bacterial growth patterns and places HMOs within the broader prebiotic-oligosaccharide skin-care field. [R7]\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003eResearch \u0026amp; References\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 12.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Calibri;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #18495b;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/kcia.or.kr\/cid\/search\/ingd_word.php?sw=%ED%91%B8%EC%BD%94%EC%8B%A4%EB%9D%BD%ED%86%A0%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R1] Korean Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary — Fucosyllactose; CAS 41263-94-9; skin-protecting \/ skin-conditioning; alias 2'-FL.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/compound\/170484\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R2] PubChem — 2'-Fucosyllactose, CID 170484.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/doi.usp.org\/USPFCC\/FCC_F105517_02_01.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R3] USP\/FCC — 2'-Fucosyllactose; white\/off-white powder; freely soluble in water.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/media\/134911\/download\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R4] FDA GRAS Notice 852 — identity, molecular formula, molecular weight and high water solubility.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35977966\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R5] Human milk oligosaccharide 2'-fucosyllactose promotes melanin degradation via the autophagic AMPK-ULK1 signaling axis. Scientific Reports.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31582650\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R6] 2'-Fucosyllactose Attenuates Particulate Matter-Induced Inflammation via Inhibition of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor in Keratinocytes.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"15\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 7.5000pt;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003ca href=\"http:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC12189978\/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003e[R7] Prebiotic Oligosaccharides in Skin Health: Benefits, Mechanisms, and Cosmetic Applications.\u003c\/a\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-family: Aptos;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #5f5f5f;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Phytva","offers":[{"title":"25 g","offer_id":62763129176145,"sku":"2FL-25 g","price":19.9,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 g","offer_id":62763129208913,"sku":"2FL-50 g","price":29.9,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"100 g","offer_id":62763129241681,"sku":"2FL-100 g","price":49.9,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 g 🔥 Most Popular","offer_id":62763129274449,"sku":"2FL-250 g 🔥 Most Popular","price":89.9,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 g ⭐ Best Value","offer_id":62763129307217,"sku":"2FL-500 g ⭐ Best Value","price":119.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1057\/8817\/8513\/files\/f1af0f49e79cec5f0eb0730a6531119e_d8ab4578-4ff8-4b68-88d5-3f8a540afd90.jpg?v=1790654407","url":"https:\/\/www.phytva.com\/products\/2-fucosyllactose-95-powder","provider":"Phytva","version":"1.0","type":"link"}